Auckland, New Zealand might not be the capital of this tiny country but it’s by far the largest city (population approximately 1.5 million). It’s home to the major international airport, and is therefore the usual first stop on a New Zealand itinerary. Auckland, New Zealand has quite a bit to do, and (with the average flight into NZ being 14 hours long) its a great place to get over jet lag! Additionally, any itinerary that goes north to the Bay of Islands and Cape Reinga must return through the city. That being said, three to four days in Auckland is enough time to see the star attractions.
Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland lies in between the Tasman Sea and Pacific Ocean; it is one of few cities in the world to have harbours on two different major bodies of water. One of the unique things to do in the city is the coast to coast walk. This 16km walk takes a few hours, depending on how fast you walk, and goes through a wide variety of Auckland scenery. Most will begin the walk at the Waitemata Harbour, although you could begin at the other end, in Manukau Harbour.
The history of Auckland begins around the 14th century, when the isthmus was settled by Polynesians. The region is fertile; it’s low-lying, with plenty of water, natural harbours, and volcanic soil. The Maori iwi built their fortifications (pa) on the volcanic hills around the harbours. The British arrived in the 19th century. The Treaty of Waitangi was signed – effectively handing control to the British; there is still controversy over the signing – and the British moved their administrative centre from Russell (Bay of Islands) to Auckland. Auckland was the first capital of New Zealand, although Wellington replaced it within thirty years.
Did you know? In the late 1800s, the majority of settlers in Auckland were Irish – a striking contrast to the settlements in Wellington, Christchurch, and New Plymouth, where most were English.
Today, Auckland, New Zealand is a bustling metropolis. It consistently ranks as both one of the most expensive cities in the world and as one of the best places to live.
What to do in Auckland
Auckland’s city centre is vibrant and easy to get around. The main areas for visitors are the harbourfront, Britomart, Parnell, Ponsonby, K Road (more backpackers than luxury), and Waiheke Island. The Auckland Museum and War Memorial, in Parnell, overlook the city. If you’ve got a car, and are interested in the history of the city’s modern growth, the MOTAT museum (Museum of Transport and Technology) is a bit out of the city near the zoo. The New Zealand Maritime Museum is at the harbour, as are a lot of gorgeous sailboats. Team New Zealand’s America’s Cup sailboat lives here. The Auckland Art Gallery is one of the best in the world, and definitely the best & largest in Australasia. Works here include pieces by Picasso, Cezanne, Matisse, and Mondrian. Across the harbour, in Devonport, is the National Museum of the Royal New Zealand Navy. There is a ferry that goes between the CBD and Devonport on a regular schedule.
A very popular activity in Auckland is a visit to Waiheke Island (especially in the summer). There’s also some great accommodation out there, if you prefer to stay on the island for a few days. This is Auckland’s wine region, one of the ten different New Zealand wine regions I suggest you visit!
Auckland is blessed with easy access to a lot of wild landscapes, although for the more remote ones, you’ll definitely prefer to have your own car. For Rangitoto, you’ll need to take the morning ferry across to the volcano. The hike to the top takes about two hours, and once at the top there are great views of the Waitemata Harbour. On the way back down, don’t miss the detour to the lava caves.
Both Piha and Karekare are only an hour from the city centre. these both rank as some of the most dangerous beaches in the world because of their surf, but are incredibly popular with surfers. They are also both beautiful black sand beaches! For more on what to do in Auckland, check out what I had to say about it two years ago.
Where to stay in Auckland
There’s not shortage of hotels in Auckland! In addition to the major brand names (Hilton, Hyatt, Pullman, Sofitel, etc), there are luxury boutique hotels, bed and breakfasts, hostels, and inexpensive hotels further out of the city. Location-wise, staying central is ideal as you’ll be able to get around without transport. Ponsonby, Parnell, and Queen Street are good places to look around.
**
Don’t forget that this week I’m sharing New Zealand cities! Check back daily for a new post about the major cities on any New Zealand itinerary.