When you think of Italy, chances are the images that come to mind are more Tuscan than anything else. Winding alleys, golden hills, and endless vineyards symbolise this distinct region of Italy. Did you know that Tuscany was once it’s own country? Unification of Italy didn’t take place until 1861!
Tuscany, Italy
Tuscany is one of Italy’s largest regions. The capital of the region is Florence, but other well known cities include Pisa, Lucca, San Gimignano, and Siena (more on them below). The Medici family ruled Florence, and the country of Toscana (Tuscany), for nearly the entire 15th century. At the end of the century, the Medici’s were exiled and Girolamo Savonarola ruled Tuscany. He too had his fair share of problems, and was both excommunicated and then burned in Piazza della Signorina in Florence. Charles V, the Holy Roman Emperor, reinstated the Medici family. They ruled successfully until the 18th century, when the last ruler died with no heir. His sister is the one who bequeathed the Medici estate to the country. Much of their treasures are still open to public viewing today.
After the Medici rule ended, the Austrian Dukes of Lorraine took power. They were instrumental in improving administration, agriculture, and the religious houses, but overall not very well known. They also led Tuscany toward a united Italy, which occurred under Vittorio Emmanuel in 1861.
Cities of Tuscany
As mentioned above, the capital of the region is Florence, or Firenze. Florence is about three hours from Rome, the capital of Italy, however the high speed train takes about an hour and a half. Tuscany is easy to get around by regional train for my car. Some of my Virtuoso suppliers and hotels offer vintage car services, where you can travel between properties in a gorgeous old convertible. Don’t worry, you get to stop at wineries too!
Most tours stop in San Gimignano, Siena, Pisa, and Lucca in addition to Florence. If you have more time, head for Prado, Arezzo, or Grosseto. These smaller towns are are typically less crowded, but just as beautiful. Tuscan towns are known for their city walls and towers. The images often seen online, of sunlight illuminating a series of golden red towers in the distance, beyond the lush green vineyards, are more beautiful in person!
Attractions in Tuscany
Travellers who head to Tuscany often go in search of culinary delights, from the irresistible food to the ever-flowing wine. Guided tours (multi-day ones) often stop in towns like San Gimignano and Siena. For a local experience, consider staying in a villa near one of the local towns. This allows you to explore before and after the day travellers leave.
Did you know? Tuscany is home to some of Italy’s best spas. These healing waters have long been popular with visitors to Italy, as far as the Renaissance!
Hiring your own car is the best way to get around Tuscany. Italians drive on the same side of the road as we do in the US, and the roads are lovely and winding, especially in the hills. If driving in a foreign country doesn’t appeal, consider hiring a driver for a day so you can experience the roads. Trains are an excellent way to get around, too, since even the small towns are accessible on the regional train network.
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If Italy is on your bucket list, or even if you’ve been once and want to go again, let’s chat! My Virtuoso network extends far into Italy, and with the help of my friends on the ground, I can create a unique itinerary for you and your family. It will encompass everything you want to do in Tuscany, as well as have all the perks of being a Virtuoso client!
